The Heirloom Collective, the marijuana grower on Route 10 in Bernardston, would not be allowed in Northfield under the bylaws adopted on Monday because the building does not match the style of Northfield.
The Heirloom Collective, the marijuana grower on Route 10 in Bernardston, would not be allowed in Northfield under the bylaws adopted on Monday because the building does not match the style of Northfield. Credit: Recorder Staff/PAUL FRANZ

NORTHFIELD — New regulations for marijuana businesses were approved this week in a town meeting vote that comfortably surpassed the required two-thirds majority, despite a few vocal opponents.

Regulation will work through zoning bylaws that confine all marijuana businesses — both growers and retailers — to an area on Route 63 from Cross Road to the Erving town line, and the parallel part of Pine Meadow Road. There are also provisions ensuring that the businesses conform to the style of the town, including rules about the appearance of buildings, laws against marketing to minors and a prohibition against on-site consumption that effectively eliminates the possibility of “cannabis cafes.”

Marijuana businesses have been banned in Northfield since the state legalized it, but the town’s moratorium is set to expire at the end of 2018. Had voters at this week’s meeting rejected the proposed regulations, there was also an option to extend the moratorium through June. But the town’s attorney advised against trying to extend the moratorium. Apparently, the legality of such extensions has not yet been settled, and other towns in Massachusetts that have attempted them have been threatened with lawsuits.

Even so, a few residents spoke passionately against the bylaws, suggesting the town was rushing through the process to meet a deadline, and that marijuana shouldn’t be sold at all in Northfield. Selectwoman Julia Blythe pointed out that the bylaws can always be adjusted after they’ve been passed.

Junk car bylaw rejected

A proposed bylaw against having inoperable cars or trash visible on one’s property generated at least as much discussion as the marijuana question at the special town meeting this week. Most who spoke, opposed it — the recurring theme being that the bylaw, as proposed, was too restrictive. A few suggested that the bylaw was unfair to farmers who may have temporarily inoperable machines on their property.

The creation of the bylaw was prompted by complaints the Selectboard had received about piles of junk being left on certain properties, Selectboard Chairwoman Tracy Rogers explained. Northfield currently has no law regarding that sort of thing, she said, so the town has no way to address such complaints. Not having a law on the subject could end up costing the town money, Blythe said, in the event that an abandoned property were to be used as a junkyard, and if the property were to somehow become the town’s responsibility.

Ultimately, the article was voted down.

Contact Max Marcus at mmarcus@recorder.com or 413-772-0261 ex 261.